Venous thrombosis of the lower limbs interferes with blood circulation. The method of treatment is determined by the phlebologist. Once an accurate diagnosis has been made, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medicine for the disease. From varicose veins of the lower extremities, you can use ointments, gels, tablets, folk medicine. Regardless of the remedy prescribed by the doctor, its main task is to remove varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower extremities.
Combination therapeutic methods for varicose veins allow rapid recovery. In addition to conservative and traditional treatment, physical exercise, dietetic nutrition, contrast watering are considered effective methods of therapy.
Drug treatment
The main goal of drug therapy is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose veins, prevent negative consequences and normalize blood circulation.
The downside of conservative treatment is that the therapy corrects the symptoms, but does not completely eliminate the problem.
The main types of drugs are distinguished:
- Phlebotonic- helps improve the tone of venous walls, eliminates swelling in the legs. It is not recommended to take the tablet form in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.
- Anticoagulants- prevent the process of thrombus formation. Used to treat thrombophlebitis.
- Anti-inflammatories- this type is represented by anti-inflammatory pain relievers which do not contain steroids.
It is unrealistic to cure varicose veins absolutely. When it appears, the vessels with deformities will never be able to return to their original shape. With the help of operations, the veins that are on the surface are removed. However, in this way, the deep veins cannot be brought back to normal. It is difficult to diagnose them. After the operation is completed, there is a high probability, around eighty percent, that varicose veins will reappear after some time.
If you combine the methods of therapy and carry out prevention, the development process is stopped, not allowing the appearance of complications. But, it is necessary to undergo an examination and attend consultations of phlebologists all your life.
Using the tablet
The drug in tablet form is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins in the legs. The pills are prescribed by a doctor if it is impossible to use medicines locally.
Tablets for varicose veins on the legs can be used in conjunction with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of the tablets:
- improves the tone of the veins of the legs;
- speed up blood circulation;
- eliminate the inflammation process;
- accelerate lymphatic drainage;
- eliminate microcirculatory changes.
Classification of drugs for varicose veins of the legs:
- phlebotonic;
- corticosteroids;
- nonsteroidal pain relievers;
- aspirin and its derivatives;
- medicines to prevent thrombosis.
Phlebotonics are very effective due to their therapeutic properties:
- there are no negative consequences from the gastrointestinal tract;
- eliminates burns and swelling of the legs.
Ointment in the treatment of disease
The ointment not only helps cure varicose veins on the legs, but is also a preventive measure.
For the treatment of a disease, doctors often recommend the use of ointments with the following therapeutic effect:
- reduce pain in the legs;
- eliminate swelling in the legs;
- improve the performance of the valve system;
- increases the tone of the venous walls;
- reduce the risk of complications.
Depending on the therapeutic effect, ointments are classified:
- Contains heparin.Has a resorbing effect, prevents blood clots, stagnant processes.
- Contains veinoactive components.Ointments, which include sweet clover, horse chestnut extract, buttock help to eliminate pain, strengthen the veins of the legs.
- Contains non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, drugs are used to prevent blood clots and to treat thrombophlebitis. Medicines help to eliminate the process of inflammation, help reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.They are a very effective remedy that eliminates pain in the lower extremities and the process of inflammation. The downside is the large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
The use of ointments is recommended in the early stages of the development of varicose veins. During this period, the patient may be bothered by the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs;
- itching in the lower limbs;
- swelling of the legs;
- Spider veins and spider veins appear on the skin.
The ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms, and also performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents the process of thrombus formation and dissolves blood clots if they are present.
In order for the ointment chosen to be treated for varicose veins to have an effect, it is necessary to take into account the appointment and the opinion of the attending physician. This disease can only be treated when it is in its initial stage. It is important to use the ointment for the disease at the right time. It is necessary to suppress the process of pathology. Many people who have such a problem wonder if they are selling cheap and effective ointment. The availability of a prize is of great importance to most.
Many phlebologists believe why the different compositions of ointments from varicose veins of the lower extremities differ significantly in terms of cost. For some people, expensive drugs cannot be obtained. Therefore, they prefer a not very expensive analogue. When a cost is attributed to a drug, the main focus is on the composition, the value of each component and the cost.
Ointment from asterisks on the legs is applied externally, applied 3 times a day to the affected area of the skin. The course of application of the ointment is 14 days. In the presence of spider veins in the facial area, it is recommended to include anti-rosacea agents in the therapy complex. It is not recommended to use ointments in the presence of lesions, ulcers on the skin, as well as in the presence of an allergic reaction to the composition of the product.
Cream in the treatment of disease
The cream contains an active substance which helps relieve pain and strengthen the walls of the veins. Often the cream contains vitamins C, B1, B5. Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened and the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins complicate the process of penetrating active substances into the tissues of the legs, therefore, for the effectiveness of treatment, the concentration of the coagulant should be high. Despite the fact that the tool is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the main method of treatment.
Compression clothing
Compression hosiery has proven itself in the treatment of varicose veins. It improves the condition of blood vessels, speeds up blood circulation and prevents congestion.
Despite the effectiveness of compression hosiery, wearing it does not eliminate the cause of the pathology. Therefore, compression underwear can be used as an additional remedy for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can suggest the best therapeutic agent for removing varicose veins. In the early stages of the development of the disease, treatment can be carried out at home with the help of traditional medicine. It is recommended to discuss folk remedies with a doctor, so as not to make the situation worse.
Several effective folk recipes:
- Garlic should be grated and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2. After that, the resulting oatmeal is applied to the affected veins, fixed on the limb with paper and a thick cloth. The compress should be made before going to bed and left overnight.
- To prepare the chestnut infusion, 50 g of raw materials should be poured with 500 ml of alcohol. The product should be infused for 2 weeks, then it should be filtered. It is recommended to take the tincture three times before meals with liquid.